Revision
Which is the highest mountain in the world?
Which is the longest river in Asia? …
Learn more new words.
1. achievement n. 成就；成绩
e.g. We felt a great sense of achievement when we reached the top of the mountain.
当我们到达山顶的时候，我们有一种巨大的成就感。
2. achieve v. 达到；完成；成功
e.g. He will never achieve anything if he doesn’t work harder.
如果他不加紧努力工作，他会一事无成。
3. southwestern adj. 西南的；西南方向的
e.g. Is this Southwestern Airline?这是西南航空公司吗？
4. include v. 包含；包括
e.g. Her hobbies include swimming and gardening. 她爱好游泳和园艺。
5. condition n. 条件；状况
e.g. The piano was in good condition. 这台钢琴状况良好。
... ... ...
Reading
自读文章，在书中划出重点、疑点后，翻译下列短语。先独立完成，后小组商议。
1.最危险的山峰
the most dangerous mountain
2.世界上最危险的运动之一
one of the world’s most dangerous sports
3.登山（名词短语）/（动词短语）
mountain climbing/climb mountains
... ... ...
Answer the questions using information from the article.
1. Where are the Himalayas?
In the southwestern part of China.
2. How high is Qomolangma?
8,844.43 meters high.
3. Why do so many people try to climb this mountain even though it is dangerous?
Because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.
4. What does the spirit of the climbers tell us?
We should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.
... ... ...
Language points
1. One of the world’s most dangerous sports is mountain climbing, …
“one of + the + 形容词的最高级 + 复数名词”，意为“最……之一”。如：
Miss Wang is one of the most popular teachers in our school.
王老师是我们学校最受欢迎的老师之一。
2. It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.
It is + adj. + to do sth.， it作形式主语放在句首，而把真正的主语放在句尾。常用于此句型的形容词有
important， difficult， dangerous，necessary， useful， possible等，用来对to do sth. 进行说明。此句型可以转换成To do sth. is + adj.。
3. Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms.
difficulty 既可作可数名词也可作不可数名词。
... ... ...
Exercise
Make sentences using the information in the forms.
The Yellow River is long.
The Yangtze River is a lot _______ than the Yellow River.
The Nile is ____________ of all.
The Yangtze River is not ____ long ____ the Nile.
= The Yangtze River is not _______ than the Nile.
... ... ...
Homework
Retell the article, then preview the Grammar focus.
《What's the highest mountain in the world?》PPT课件7 1a. Compare facts about these two animals. Use the language in the box to help you make sentences. Example sentence:..
《What's the highest mountain in the world?》PPT课件6 4a. Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box. big much popular long old high 1. The Amazon ..
《What's the highest mountain in the world?》PPT课件5 1a. Match the facts you know. Qomolangma about 9600000 square kilometers in size The Sahara 1025 meters deep The Cas..
发布于：2020-05-24 22:57:27
0
八年级下册
Read the article careful. And then try to finish these questions.
( )1.The Himalayas run along the northwestern part of China.
( )2.Even though there are thick clouds on the top of the mountain, but no freezing weather conditions and heavy storms.
( )3.The first woman to climb was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1953.
( )4.The spirit of these climbers shows us that we shouldn’t give up trying to achieve our dreams.
... ... ...
language points
(1) mountain climbing 登山运动
Mountain climbing is very dangerous.
登山运动是非常危险的。
(2) run along 延伸到
The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China.
喜马拉雅山脉一直延伸到中国的西南部。
(3) include 包括
The most famous singers include Lady Gaga, Katy Perry and Lisa.
最流行的歌手里包括嘎嘎女士，凯蒂和丽萨。
(4) take in 吸入
On the top of the mountain, it’s very difficult to take in air.
在山顶上，吸入空气是非常困难的。
... ... ...
1. 一般情况:+er(比较级)+est(最高级)
quiet—quieter—the quietest bright—brighter—the brightest
2. 词末为-e（不发音）+ r —+st
fine—finer—the finest nice—nicer—the nicest
3.重读闭音节，末尾只有一个辅音字母的：双写辅音字母+er—双写辅音字母+est
hot—hotter—the hottest wet—wetter—the wettest
4.三个或三个以上音节的形容词只能加more和most
5.. 特殊变化
good—better—best many/much—more—the most
比较级主要运用与两者比较，最高级运用于三者包括三者以上的比较。
A …+er…than …B ,
A …+est…of the three, A …+est… than others
... ... ...
Grammar
1) The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world.
形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词 the，副词最高级前可不用。
形容词most前面没有the，不表示最高级的含义，只表示'非常'。
It is a most important problem.
=It is a very important problem.
注意: 使用最高级要注意将主语包括在比较范围内。
(错) Tom is the tallest of his three brothers.
(对) Tom is the tallest of the three brothers.
2) 下列词可修饰最高级，by far, far, much, mostly, almost
This hat is nearly / almost the biggest.
a. very可修饰最高级,但位置与much不同。
This is the very best.
This is much the best.
b. 序数词通常只修饰最高级。
Africa is the second largest continent.
3) 句型转换：
Mike is the most intelligent in his class.
Mike is more intelligent than any other students in his class.
... ... ...
1. -Which is ____ season in Beijing? (2003年)
-I think it's autumn.
A. good B. better C. best D. the best
该题的核心词为season。根据比较级与最高级的知识, 两者之间用比较级, 而三者或三者以上用最高级, 北京有四季, 因此本题应选择最高级。又因为形容词最高级前要加定冠词the, 因此答案为D。
2. - Which is__________ , the sun, the moon or the earth?(2004年)
-- Of course, the moon is.
A. small B. smaller C. smallest D. the smallest
解析：正确答案为D。该题的核心词在第一句句尾，'the sun, the moon or the earth', 提问的对象为三者，应该选择最高级。
3. The air in Beijing is getting much _____ now than a few years ago.(2005年)
A. clean B. cleaner C. cleanest D. the cleanest
该题的核心词为than，than一词是比较级的标志。
... ... ...
《What's the highest mountain in the world?》PPT课件7 1a. Compare facts about these two animals. Use the language in the box to help you make sentences. Example sentence:..
《What's the highest mountain in the world?》PPT课件6 4a. Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box. big much popular long old high 1. The Amazon ..
《What's the highest mountain in the world?》PPT课件5 1a. Match the facts you know. Qomolangma about 9600000 square kilometers in size The Sahara 1025 meters deep The Cas..
发布于：2020-05-25 05:45:58
0
八年级下册
1. Guessing game: What is it?
2.Know about pandas
Personality :（个性）cute, shy, lovely, beautiful…
Build : （体型）baby pandas:very small, pink
adult pandas:black and white very heavy
Food : milk/ bamboo, eat 10 kilos of food a day…
Live : （居住地）zoos, research centers
Others : can stand on two legs.
can live up to 20 to 30 years…
... ... ...
Read the article and do Exercise 1&2.
E1.The purpose of the writer is to ask us to: protect/save pandas
E2.Read and match each paragraph with the main ideas.
Paragraph 1 The reasons why pandas are endangered
Paragraph 2 The ways to save pandas
Paragraph 3 One day of panda keepers
Read Paragraph 1 and answer the two questions.
Q1. What is Lin Wei’s job?
She is a panda keeper.
Q2. What can she do to for pandas?
Prepare breakfast for the baby pandas .
Wash, feed and play with them every day.
Can you do these jobs like Lin Wei?
Would you like to help pandas?
... ... ...
But pandas are in great danger because they don’t have ____________ and the baby pandas often ____________ . Another reason is that pandas feed on bamboo, but humans____________bamboos forests .
We all should try our best to protect them. I think people should stop ____________ the forests. We should protect pandas by ____________bamboo trees . We must teach children about____________of saving them. Or maybe we could____________.
We all hope that in the future____________than now.
Homework
1.小组作业:Surf the Internet to find more information about other endangered animals and then make your poster to ask humans to protect them.
2. 个人作业
段落编写：使用所给的词语，编写一个意义相对完整的语段。
提示词：animal, favorite, endangered, protect, so that
要求：1. 使用全部提示词，并在语段中用下划波浪线“n”标出提示词
2. 语段具有一个相对合理的主题意义；
3. 词数为50词左右，最多不超过80词。
《What's the highest mountain in the world?》PPT课件7 1a. Compare facts about these two animals. Use the language in the box to help you make sentences. Example sentence:..
《What's the highest mountain in the world?》PPT课件6 4a. Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box. big much popular long old high 1. The Amazon ..
《What's the highest mountain in the world?》PPT课件5 1a. Match the facts you know. Qomolangma about 9600000 square kilometers in size The Sahara 1025 meters deep The Cas..
发布于：2020-05-25 12:44:10
0
八年级下册
1a. Match the facts you know.
Qomolangmaabout 9,600,000 square kilometers in size
The Sahara1,025 meters deep
The Caspian Sea6,671 kilometers long
The Nile 8,844.43 meters high
1b. Listen and complete the sentences.
1. Qomolangma is________ than any other mountain in the world.
2. The Sahara is __________ desert in the world.
3. The Caspian Sea is __________ of all the salt lakes.
4. The Nile is ___________ river in the world.
... ... ...
Pair work
A: What is the biggest desert in the world?
B: Sahara.
A: What is the deepest salt lake in the world?
B: Caspian sea.
A: What is the longest river in the world?
B: Nile.
... ... ...
2a. Listen and number the facts [1-4] in the order you hear them.
6,3005,0005,464300
____The Yangtze River is about ________kilometers long and the Yellow River is__________ kilometers long.
____China has the biggest population in the world. It’s a lot bigger than the population of the US.
____China is over ________ years old. It has a much longer history than the US. The US is not even_______ years old.
____China is almost as big as the US, and it is the biggest country in Asia.
2c. Make conversations using the information in 2a.
Group work
A: Did you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world?
B: Yes, I did. It’s much older than my country.
2d. Role-play the conversation.
Guide：Feel free to ask me anything on today’s Great Wall tour.
Tourist 1：How long is the wall?
Guide：Ah, the most popular question! If we’re only talking about the parts from the Ming Dynasty, it’s about 8,850 kilometers long. This makes it the longest wall in the world.
... ... ...
Language points
1. Feel free to ask me anything on today’s Great Wall tour.
在今天的长城游中，大家尽管问我任何问题，不要拘束。
feel free是英语口语中一个常用表达。若有人让你feel free to do something,就是让你无需拘束，只管按照自己的意愿去做某事。
e.g. A: Can I use your bathroom?我可以用一下你的卫生间吗？
B: Yes, feel free.可以，请随意。
2. As far as I know, there are no man-made objects as big as this.
据我所知，再没有像它这样大的人造物体了。
as far as I know 是一个固定的表达方式，还可以说so far as I know，意思是“据我所知”。
例如：As far as I know, Jack’s got twin sisters.
就我所知，杰克有一对孪生姐妹。
They’re not coming today, so far as I know.
他们今天不来了— 就我所知是这样的。
... ... ...
二 根据所给词的适当形式填空
1. Lily gets up ______ (early) than Lucy.
2. Which goes __________ (slowly), Tom or Jim?
3.This book is ___________(interesting) than that one.
4. She works ________________(careful) in her school.
5. Who goes to bed _________ (late) Jim, Tom or Jack?
6. I think turkey is ________________(delicious) of all.
Homework
Can you think of more examples to show …is the most…in the world? Compete with your classmates.
《What's the highest mountain in the world?》PPT课件7 1a. Compare facts about these two animals. Use the language in the box to help you make sentences. Example sentence:..
《What's the highest mountain in the world?》PPT课件6 4a. Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box. big much popular long old high 1. The Amazon ..
《What's the highest mountain in the world?》PPT课件4 1. Guessing game: What is it? 2.Know about pandas Personality :（个性）cute shy lovely beautiful Build : （体型）bab..
发布于：2020-05-24 20:08:53
0
八年级下册
4a. Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box.
big much popular long old high
1. The Amazon River is one of the _________ rivers in the world. It’s a little ________ than the Yangtze River.
2. Qomolangma is 8,844.43 meters_______.
It’s one of the most__________ places for serious mountain climbers.
3. No ocean in the world is as ________ as the Pacific Ocean.
4. Although Japan is __________ than Canada, it is _________smaller.
... ... ...
1. The project lasted 5 years and cost 2 billion dollars.
2. The Chinese have been making paper for two thousand years.
3. One thousand pounds is a lot of money.
表示确定数量时 用基数词+ hundred，thousand，million，billion
三位数以上的数，从个位往前数，每三位数加一个逗号，从后往前数的第一个逗号代表thousand, 第二个逗号代表million, 第三个逗号是billion，注意这几个词不能用复数形式，后也不能加and。例如: 2,648
two thousand, six hundred and forty-eight
16,250,064
sixteen million, two hundred and fifty thousand, sixty-four
确切数目与不确切数目的表达：
hundred, thousand, million, billion等前面有
基数词，表示确切数目时，用单数，后直接接复数名词；如：
three hundred books
one hundred people
five thousand students
seven million starts
... ... ...
形容词和副词的比较级
大多数形容词和副词有三个等级：
原级、比较级、最高级。
一、形容词比较级的构成
1.构成的不规则变化:
1. 构成的不规则变化:
e.g. good / well – better – best
bad / badly – worse – worst
many / much – more – most
little – less – least
far – farther / further – farthest/ furthest
2.构成的规则变化:
1) 单音节词和少数双音节词一般在词尾后加-er 构成比较级 或-est构成最高级. 如：
原级 比较级 最高级
cold –—— colder –—— coldest
bright——— brighter———brightest
young—— younger—— youngest
2) 以字母 e 结尾的词只加 –r 或-st 构成比较级和最高级。
原级 比较级 最高级
nice ——— nicer –——— nicest
fine——— finer———— finest
large —— larger ———— largest
... ... ...
形容词的最高级
1. 用法：英语中三者或三者以上相比较，表示
“最……” 这样的最高程度概念时，要用 “the+最高级” 的结构表示。这种句式一般带有表示比较的介词短语，比如: in our class, of the three 等。
例如：Wang Lin is the tallest in our class.
This theater is the cheapest of the three.
注意使用最高级时应注意以下几点：
(1) 表示 “最……之一” 的句式，要用 one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词。
例如: Jingjiang Hotel is one of the biggest hotels in our city.
Lisa is not one of my best friends.
(2) 当最高级前面有物主代词或名词所有格时，不加定冠词 the。
例如：Tom is Lucy’s best friend.
Tuesday is her busiest day.
... ... ...
最高级规则变化口诀：
最高级，很容易，一般词尾加est。
(cheap-the cheapest)
词尾若有哑音e, 直接就加st。
(close-the closest)
重读闭音节, 单辅音字母要双写。
(big-the biggest)
辅音字母加y, 记得把y变为i。
(friendly-the friendliest)
多音节，考考你，the most到底加哪里？
(popular-the most popular)
不规则变化
good / well – better - best
much / many – more - most
bad / badly / ill – worse – worst
little – less – least
far – farther/ further– farthest – furthest
old – older/ elder – oldest / eldest
... ... ...
Exercise:
一、翻译句子：
1.The Yangtze River is__________________river in the world. (第三长河）
2. The Atlantic is __________________ocean in the world. ( 第二大洋）
3. Lin Tao is __________________________in the class because he never gets to school on time.（最懒的学生之一）
4. Edison was_________________________in the world. (最伟大的发明家之一）
二、同义句转换
1. Flat A is more expensive than Flat B
Flat B is _____ __________ than Flat A.
Flat B is ________ _______ Flat A.
Flat B is not ____ __________ ___ Flat A.
2. I prefer maths to English.
I like maths __________________ English.
3.He is the tallest student in the class.
He is _________________________ in the class.
... ... ...
Homework
Practice with your classmates to speak and write large numbers.
Write some number cars and put them in your room. Whenever you see, read them quickly.
《What's the highest mountain in the world?》PPT课件7 1a. Compare facts about these two animals. Use the language in the box to help you make sentences. Example sentence:..
《What's the highest mountain in the world?》PPT课件5 1a. Match the facts you know. Qomolangma about 9600000 square kilometers in size The Sahara 1025 meters deep The Cas..
《What's the highest mountain in the world?》PPT课件4 1. Guessing game: What is it? 2.Know about pandas Personality :（个性）cute shy lovely beautiful Build : （体型）bab..
发布于：2020-06-14 14:34:59
0
八年级下册
1a. Compare facts about these two animals. Use the language in the box to help you make sentences.
Example sentence:This elephant weighs many times more than this panda.
(200 cm taller/shorter, weigh much more/less, eat much more/less eat many times more)
This elephant is 200 cm taller than this panda.
This elephant weighs 50 times than this panda.
This elephant eat much more than this panda.
... ... ...
1c. Listen again and complete the sentences.
1. At birth, a baby panda is about ______to _______ kilos.
2. At birth, a baby panda is about _____ cm long.
3. A baby panda is not black. It is ________ and it has no ________.
4. A panda can live up to ____to ____ years.
Pair work
2a. Talk about pandas in your class. Use these words to help you
big bamboo zoo popular
cute black and white Sichuan
famous endangered beautiful
forest protect
... ... ...
2c. Scan the article again and write short answers to the questions.
1. What is Lin Wei’s job?
He is responsible for taking care of the pandas,
Including washing, feeding, playing with them.
2. What do the baby pandas eat for breakfast?
They drink milk for breakfast.
3. What do adult pandas eat?
They eat bamboo.
4. Why are pandas endangered?
On one hand, the baby pandas don’t live long because of illnesses; On the other hand, pandas feed on bamboo, but humans cut down the bamboo forests.
5. What is one way of saving pandas?
Teaching children the importance of saving pandas / Planting more bamboo trees.
... ... ...
Language points
1. …they run over with excitement and some of them even walk into their friends and fall over!
它们地跑过去，其中一些甚至撞上自己的伙伴而跌倒！
此句中run over； walk into和fall over均为短语动词。
1)run over的意思是“跑上前去；跑过去”，
其中over用作副词，表示“从……的 一边到另一边；穿越”。例如：
She ran over to say hello, but I didn’t recognize her.
她跑过来打招呼，但我没有认出她来。
2) walk into表示“(走路时意外地）撞上”。
As he was thinking too deeply and not paying attention to where he was going； he walked straight into a tree.
由于他陷入沉思，没有注意看路，径直撞到了一棵树上。
... ... ...
一. 单选。
1. Paul is very _______ . He is ________ than his brother .
A. heavy --- heavier B. heavy --- heavy
C. heavier --- heavier D. heavy---heavyer
2. It has the ________ clothing store in the town.
A. goodest B. gooddest C. best D. better
3. This ruler is ____ than that one.
A. long B. longer C. the longest D. longest
4. This book is ____ of all.
A. cheapest B. cheap D. cheaper D. the cheapest
5. He is much ____ than his brother.
A. taller B. tall C. the tallest D. tallest
6. Li Lei is ____ older than Lucy.
A. quite B. very C. much D. more
... ... ...
二. 用括号中形容词的适当形式填空。
1. I am very _______. But Tom is _________than I . Frank is ____________. （tired）
2. Which is _____________ （difficult）, physics or biology ?
3. This book is ________ than the other two . It is ____________of the three .（easy）
4. In summer it’s _______ （hot） in Wu Han than in Beijing .
5. The Chinese people have a much _______（good）life now .
... ... ...
Homework
1. How much do you know about pandas?
share with your partners. And discuss how to protect them.
2. Search more information about whales on the internet.
《What's the highest mountain in the world?》PPT课件6 4a. Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box. big much popular long old high 1. The Amazon ..
《What's the highest mountain in the world?》PPT课件5 1a. Match the facts you know. Qomolangma about 9600000 square kilometers in size The Sahara 1025 meters deep The Cas..
《What's the highest mountain in the world?》PPT课件4 1. Guessing game: What is it? 2.Know about pandas Personality :（个性）cute shy lovely beautiful Build : （体型）bab..
发布于：2020-05-25 18:12:55
0
八年级下册
1a. Have you heard of these books? Check (✓) the ones you know.
_______Alice in Wonderland
____Little Women
____Treasure Island
____Oliver Twist
____Robinson Crusoe
____Tom Sawyer
1c Practice the conversation. Then talk about the other books in la.
A: Have you read Little Women yet?
B: No, I haven't. Have you?
A: Yes, I’ve already read it.
B: What’s it like?
A: It’s fantastic.
... ... ...
Pair Work
A: Have you read Oliver Twist yet?
B: Oh, no. I’ve not read it yet. What about you?
A: Well, I’ve already read it.
B: What do you think of it?
A: It’s fantastic.
2a. Listen. Who has read these books? Circle the names.
1. Treasure Island Mark / Tina
2. Oliver Twist Mark / Tina
3. Robinson Crusoe Mark / Tina
4. Tom Sawyer Mark / Tina
... ... ...
2b. Listen again and write T for true and F for false.
1. Oliver Twist is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures.
2. Robinson Crusoe is a classic.
3. Tina thinks that Treasure Island is a fantastic book.
4. Tom Sawyer is about a boy who lives in the United Kingdom.
2c. Use the information in 2a and 2b to talk about the books.
A: Has Tina read Treasure Island?
B: Yes, she has. She thinks it’s fantastic.
A: What’s it about?
B: It’s about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures.
A: What are you reading now?
B: I’ve just finished Robinson Crusoe.
... ... ...
Then answer the questions.
1. What does Robinson Crusoe wait for?
He waits for another ship to take him back.
2. Why does Robinson Crusoe call the man Friday?
Robinson Crusoe named him Friday because that it was Friday when they met.
3b. Read the passage again. Find words that have these meanings.
1. You can use these to shoot things:_____
2. Something you use to travel in the sea:____
3. A piece of land in the middle of the sea: ______
4. You can use these to cut things: _______
5. Signs left behind by someone or something: ________
... ... ...
Language points
1. Have you at least read the back of the book to see what’s about?
至少你已经读过书的背面，了解它的大致内容了吧？
此句中的动词see表示“（通过查看、打听等）弄清、了解；查看、发现（信息或事实）”。作这种用法时，see常接how, what, when等引导的宾语从句。
例如：He agreed to go with me to see what was wrong.
他同意跟我去了解一下毛病出在哪里。
First of all, we need to take some time to see how it works.
首先，我们需要花些时间了解一下它是如何运作的。
2. The book report is due in two weeks.
读书报告两周后必须交。
Amy: Yes, I know... 是的，我知道
1）此处due为形容词，意思是“预定；预期；
预计”，后边引出预期的时间、地点 等.
还常常构成短语 be due (to do something)或be due (for something)。
Our plane is due at Shanghai Hongqiao
International Airport at 12:30.
我们的飞机预计于12:30降落在上海虹桥国际机场。
Rose is due to start school in January.
罗丝一月份就要开始上学 了。
You are due for a medical examination next month.
你的身体检查预定在 下 个月 (必须完成）。
... ... ...
Homework
Have you read the books mentioned in the class? If you read it, share with your classmates; if not, listen to others what’s the book about.
《Have you read Treasure Island yet?》PPT课件15 课 前 预 习 【单词】 1. 永远adv. _______ 2. 在国外；到国外adv.__________ 3. 迷；狂热爱好者n._____ 4. 南方的adj. __________..
《Have you read Treasure Island yet?》PPT课件14 课 前 预 习 【单词】 1. 流行音乐；流行乐曲n. __________ 2. 摇滚乐 n.___________ 3. 乐队n.___________ 【短语】 4. must be p..
《Have you read Treasure Island yet?》PPT课件13 课 前 预 习 【单词】 1. 工具n.__________ 2. 枪；炮n. ________ 3. 记号；分数n.做记号；打分________ 4. 沙滩；沙n. _______ 5...
发布于：2020-06-29 11:58:27
0
八年级下册
Revision
Read the following sentences we have seen.
Have you read Little Women yet?
Yes, I have./ No, I haven't.
Has Tina read Treasure Island yet?
Yes, she has. She thinks it’s fantastic.
Have you decided which book to write about yet?
Yes, I have. I’ve already finished reading it. It was really good.
... ... ...
现在完成时
1. 表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
e.g. –Have you had your lunch yet?
–Yes, I have. I’ve just had it. (现在我不饿了。)
2. 表示动作或状态从过去某一时刻开始，一直延续到现在，而且可能还要继续下去。
e.g. I haven’t seen her these days.
I’ve known Bob for three years.
I’ve been at this school for over two years.
already, yet, just, ever, never, before
现在完成时是由“助动词have / has+ 动词的过去分词”构成的，规则动词的过去分词构成与过去式相同，不规则动词的过去分词则需逐个记忆。
... ... ...
一、过去式和过去分词的变化相同
规则变化：
1. 一般在动词词尾直接加ed。如：
pick → picked → picked; wish → wished → wished; stay → stayed → stayed
2. 以不发音的e结尾的动词后面加d。如：like → liked → liked; hope → hoped → hoped; phone → phoned → phoned
3. 以“辅音字母 + y”结尾的动词，变y为i，再加-ed。如：
study → studied → studied; hurry → hurried → hurried; reply → replied → replied
4. 词尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节动词，要双写辅音字母，再加-ed。如：stop → stopped → stopped; clap → clapped → clapped
... ... ...
1. 肯定句：主语 + have / has + 过去分词 (+ 其他)
2. 否定句：主语 + have / has + not + 过去分词(+ 其他)
3. 一般疑问句：have/ has + 主语 + 过去分词(+ 其他)
4. 特殊疑问句：
1) 特殊疑问词 (不是句子主语) + have / has + 主语+过去分词 (+ 其他)
2) 特殊疑问词(是句子主语)+have / has+ 过去分词(+ 其他)
... ... ...
1. Write the forms of the past tense and past participle:
drink ______ ______
see ______ ______
find ______ ______
leave ______ ______
tell ______ ______
Groupwork
4c Complete the chart with information about you and your friend.
A: What books have you already read?
B: I have already read Tom Sawyer and Harry Potter.
A: What do you think of them?
B: Well, I think Harry Potter was exciting, but Tom Sawyer was a bit boring.
... ... ...
Homework
Retell what you did yesterday and what you have done now.
《Have you read Treasure Island yet?》PPT课件15 课 前 预 习 【单词】 1. 永远adv. _______ 2. 在国外；到国外adv.__________ 3. 迷；狂热爱好者n._____ 4. 南方的adj. __________..
《Have you read Treasure Island yet?》PPT课件14 课 前 预 习 【单词】 1. 流行音乐；流行乐曲n. __________ 2. 摇滚乐 n.___________ 3. 乐队n.___________ 【短语】 4. must be p..
《Have you read Treasure Island yet?》PPT课件13 课 前 预 习 【单词】 1. 工具n.__________ 2. 枪；炮n. ________ 3. 记号；分数n.做记号；打分________ 4. 沙滩；沙n. _______ 5...
发布于：2020-05-25 17:09:14
0
八年级下册
Listening
Listen to a conversation between Alex and Dave. Write A for Alex or D for Dave next to each opinion.
____ The Toms must be popular.
____ The Toms play pop music.
____ The Toms’ music sounds more like rock.
____ Listening to The Toms is a good way to wake up.
Speaking
Ask your friends and parents what kind of music they listen to and why. How does the music make them feel?
1. What kind of music do you listen to?
2. Why do you listen to it?
3. How does it make you feel?
... ... ...
Words study
1. forever adv. 永远；不断地
e.g. The little boy is forever asking questions.
这小男孩老是没完没了的问问题。
2. abroad adv. 在国外，到国外
go study abroad
e.g. Are you going abroad for your holiday?
你打算去国外度假吗？
3. actually adv. 真实地，事实上 — in fact
e.g. Actually, that’s not quite right.
实际上，那不完全对。
4. southern adj. 南方的
e.g. She lives in southern Italy.
她住在意大利南部。
5. modern adj. 现代的，当代的
e.g. What do you think of modern art?
你对现代艺术怎么看？
... ... ...
Discussion
Discuss the questions with a partner.
1. Do you have a favorite singer or band?
2. Do you have a favorite song?
3. What facts do you know about your favorite singer, band or song?
2c Read the passage again and underline the main ideas. Then use the underlined text to write short answers to the questions below.
First paragraph
Who is Sarah?
She is a fan of country music.
Where is she from?
What does she like?
She likes country music.
... ... ...
Language points
1. When Sarah was a teenager, she used to fight over almost everything with her family.used to 过去常常，后跟动词原形。
e.g. She used to sing this song, but now she doesn’t.
她过去经常唱这首歌，但是现在不唱了。
2. Ever since then, she has been a fan of American country music. ever since then 从那时以来，与现在
完成时连用，要求动词必须是延续性动词。
e.g. Ever since then, I have lived here.
从那时以来我就住在这儿。
3. It reminds us that the best thing in life is free….
reminds sb. that+从句 使某人想起某事
e.g. This book reminds me that I should study hard.
这本书提醒我应该努力学习。
... ... ...
1.—Where is John?
—He ______ the science lab.
A. has gone to B. has been to C. went to
2.—Where is my sister, mum?
—She ___ to the library. She will be back soon.
A. has been B. is going
C. has gone D. will go
Homework
1. Learn the new words and expressions by heart.
2. Write an article about your favorite singer.
《Have you read Treasure Island yet?》PPT课件15 课 前 预 习 【单词】 1. 永远adv. _______ 2. 在国外；到国外adv.__________ 3. 迷；狂热爱好者n._____ 4. 南方的adj. __________..
《Have you read Treasure Island yet?》PPT课件14 课 前 预 习 【单词】 1. 流行音乐；流行乐曲n. __________ 2. 摇滚乐 n.___________ 3. 乐队n.___________ 【短语】 4. must be p..
《Have you read Treasure Island yet?》PPT课件13 课 前 预 习 【单词】 1. 工具n.__________ 2. 枪；炮n. ________ 3. 记号；分数n.做记号；打分________ 4. 沙滩；沙n. _______ 5...
发布于：2020-05-25 07:38:32
0
八年级下册
Revision
Fill in the blanks according to the article.
used to, hear, call, with, from, abroad, change, not see, hope, success
Sarah ______ fight over almost everything ____ her parents. Later she _____ a song when she studied ______. The song _______ her life forever. The song is ____ a country music singer _____ Garth Brooks, the _______ musician in American history. Sarah ______ the singer yet, but she has listened to many of his songs. She _____ to see him one day.
... ... ...
New words
1. introduce v.介绍，引荐
introduce sb. to sb. 把某人介绍给某人
e.g. A: Who can introduce them to us?
B: The man is Robert Pattinson and the woman is Adele. They are both famous in the world.
2. line n. 行；排 v. 排队
e.g. Please line up one after another.请按顺序排队。
The ball went over the line.球越线出界了。
... ... ...
Think of a singer or writer you know
well. Make a list of facts of him /her.
Think of the following:
1. Who is the singer/writer?
2. When did the singer/writer first become famous?
3. How and why did he/she first become famous?
4. What famous songs/books has he/she recorded/written? When?
5. How many CDs/books has he/she sold?
6. How did you find out about him/her?
7. Is he/she still popular today?
8. Have you introduced this singer/writer to others?
9. How do you feel about his/her music/ books?
10. Have you ever played/sung his/her songs yourself?
... ... ...
Self check
I. Fill in the blanks with the correct words in the box.
down, of, about, back, up
1. What do you think _____ this dress? Do you think it looks on me?
2. The little boy was so hungry that he didn’t put his spoon _____ at all. He just kept on eating.
3. She grew ____ in a small town, although she lives in a big city now.
4. For homework, our teacher told us to write _____ our summer vacation.
5. At the end of the day, the bus brought us _____ to our school.
... ... ...
II. Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.
1. I _______ (join) the book club last month and I _________ (read) five books already.
2. I only _______ (start) taking French classes last week and I ___________ (learn) 50 French words already.
3. Tony ________ (buy) a pop music CD yesterday but he ____________ (listen) to it yet.
4. They ___________ (listen) to many songs by The Beatles, but they cannot _____ (sing) any of them.
5. She ____ (see) the newspaper on the table this morning, but she _________ (have) anytime to read it yet.
... ... ...
Exercises
Fill in the blanks.
1. His name is on the book, so it b______ to him.
2. M_____ of people go abroad every year.
3. What _______ (别的) would you like?
4. Hainan Island is in the ___________ (south) part of China.
5. He works hard. His s__________ is due.
Homework
Write an article about your favorite singer or writer, use the useful phrases in the lesson.
《Have you read Treasure Island yet?》PPT课件15 课 前 预 习 【单词】 1. 永远adv. _______ 2. 在国外；到国外adv.__________ 3. 迷；狂热爱好者n._____ 4. 南方的adj. __________..
《Have you read Treasure Island yet?》PPT课件14 课 前 预 习 【单词】 1. 流行音乐；流行乐曲n. __________ 2. 摇滚乐 n.___________ 3. 乐队n.___________ 【短语】 4. must be p..
《Have you read Treasure Island yet?》PPT课件13 课 前 预 习 【单词】 1. 工具n.__________ 2. 枪；炮n. ________ 3. 记号；分数n.做记号；打分________ 4. 沙滩；沙n. _______ 5...
发布于：2020-05-24 22:36:10
0
八年级下册
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